{"id":113803,"date":"2011-01-29T19:28:00","date_gmt":"2011-01-29T19:28:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/?p=113803"},"modified":"2021-11-29T20:08:44","modified_gmt":"2021-11-29T20:08:44","slug":"%ec%84%b8%ed%8f%ac-%ec%86%8d%ec%9d%98-%ea%b3%a0%ec%86%8d%eb%8f%84%eb%a1%9c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/?p=113803","title":{"rendered":"\uc138\ud3ec \uc18d\uc758 \uace0\uc18d\ub3c4\ub85c"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 id=\"block-a19af5fd-ff44-451e-8ec5-98c0dc1f6fae\"><strong>[2011\ub144 1\uc6d4 \ub274\uc2a4\ub808\ud130]<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"416\" height=\"384\" src=\"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/2011\ub144-1\uc6d4_1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-113805\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/2011\ub144-1\uc6d4_1.png 416w, http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/2011\ub144-1\uc6d4_1-300x277.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 416px) 100vw, 416px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\uacfc\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc138\ud3ec \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc798 \ub2e6\uc5ec\uc9c4 \uae38\uacfc \uc138\ud3ec \uc18d\uc758\u00a0\ub3c4\ub85c\ub4e4 \uc911\uc5d0\u00a0\uc798 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub41c \ub3c4\ub85c\uac00 \ud55c \uac00\uc9c0 \uc788\ub294\ub370 \uacfc\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \ubbf8\uc138\uc18c\uad00(\u5fae\u7d30\u5c0f\u7ba1,\u00a0Microtubule)\uc774\ub77c \ubd80\ub974\ub294 \uad00\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4(\uc704 \uadf8\ub9bc). \uac00\ub290\ub2e4\ub780 \uad00\uc774\ub780 \ub73b\uc774\ub2e4. \uad00 \uc9c0\ub984\uc774 \uc57d\u00a025nm(\ubcf4\ud1b5 \uc0ac\ub78c \uc138\ud3ec\ub294 10,000nm \uc815\ub3c4\uc784)\uc778\u00a0\uc774 \ubbf8\uc138\uc18c\uad00\uc740 \uc138\ud3ec\uc758 \uc804\uccb4\uc801\uc778\u00a0\uace8\uaca9\uad6c\uc870\ub97c\u00a0\uc774\ub8e8\ub294 \ubf08\ub300\uc774\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\uace0 \ubb3c\uc9c8\ub4e4\uc774 \uc6b4\ubc18\ub418\ub294 \ub3c4\ub85c\ub85c\u00a0\uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uae30\ub3c4\u00a0\ud55c\ub2e4(\uadf8\ub9bc 1). \ub9c8\uce58 \ubbf8\uac1c\ubc1c\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub3c4\ub85c\uac00 \uc0dd\uae30\uba74 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ub3c4\uc2dc\uac00\u00a0\uc0dd\uaca8\ub098\ub4ef\uc774\u00a0\uc774 \ubbf8\uc138\uc18c\uad00\uc774\u00a0\ubed7\uc5b4\ub098\uac00\uba74\u00a0\uc138\ud3ec\uc758\u00a0\uae30\uad00\ub4e4\ub3c4 \uadf8 \uae38\uc744 \ub530\ub77c \uc774\ub3d9\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5b4 \uc138\ud3ec\uc758 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc774 \ubc14\ub00c\uae30\ub3c4 \ud55c\ub2e4. \ub610, \uc774 \ubbf8\uc138\uc18c\uad00\uc740 \uc138\ud3ec\uac00\u00a0\ubd84\uc5f4\ub420\u00a0\ub54c \uc911\uc559\uc5d0 \ub298\uc5b4 \uc11c \uc788\ub294 \uc5fc\uc0c9\uccb4\ub4e4\uc744 \uc591\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c\u00a0\uc7a1\uc544\ub2f9\uaca8\u00a0\ub450 \uac1c\uc758\u00a0\uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4\u00a0\uc138\ud3ec\uac00 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0 \uad00\uc5ec\ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud55c\ub2e4(\uadf8\ub9bc 1). \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uc7ac\ubbf8\uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc774\u00a0\uc791\uc740\u00a0\uad00\uc740 \uae38\uc774\uac00 \ud56d\uc0c1\u00a0\uace0\uc815\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294\u00a0\uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uac00\ubcc0\uc801\uc774\ub2e4. \ud544\uc694\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc544\uc8fc\u00a0\uc9e7\uc740 \uc2dc\uac04\uc5d0\u00a0\uae38\uc5b4\uc9c0\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\uace0 \uc9e7\uc544\uc9c0\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\uace0 \uc2ec\uc9c0\uc5b4\ub294 \uc77c\ubd80\ub294 \uc544\uc608 \uc5c6\uc5b4\uc9c0\uae30\ub3c4 \ud55c\ub2e4.<br><br>\uc774 \uc138\ud3ec \uc18d\uc758 \ub3c4\ub85c\uc778\u00a0\ubbf8\uc18c\uc138\uad00\u00a0\uc678\ubcbd\uc744 \ub530\ub77c \uc138\ud3ec\uc758 \ud2b8\ub7ed\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\ub294 \uc6b4\ubc18\uccb4\ub4e4\uc774\u00a0\uc6c0\uc9c1\uc774\uace0\u00a0\uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774 \uc0dd\uccb4 \ud2b8\ub7ed\ub4e4\uc740 \uad00 \uc548\ucabd\uc5d0\uc11c \ubb3c\uc774 \ud750\ub974\ub4ef\uc774\u00a0\ud758\ub7ec\uac00\ub294\u00a0\uac83\uc774\u00a0\uc544\ub2c8\ub77c\u00a0\uad00\uc758 \uc678\ubcbd\uc744 \ud0c0\uace0 \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc778\ub2e4(\uadf8\ub9bc 2). \uc0dd\uccb4 \ud2b8\ub7ed\uc73c\ub85c \uc798 \uc54c\ub824\uc9c4 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c\ub294\u00a0\uce74\uc774\ub124\uc2e0(Kinesin)\uacfc\u00a0\ub2e4\uc774\ub124\uc778(Dynein)\uc774\ub780\u00a0\uac83\ub4e4\uc774 \uc788\ub294\ub370 \uc774\ub984\uc774 \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc\u00a0\uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \ub9cc\ub4e0\u00a0\ud2b8\ub7ed\ucc98\ub7fc \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec\u00a0\ub2e4\uc774\ub098\ubbf9\ud558\uac8c\u00a0\uc6c0\uc9c1\uc778\ub2e4. \ub610, \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \ub9cc\ub4e0 \uace0\uc18d\ub3c4\ub85c\ub294 \uac19\uc740 \uae38 \uc911\uc559\uc5d0 \uae08\uc744 \uadf8\uc5b4 \uc8fc\ud589 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc744\u00a0\uacb0\uc815\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc\u00a0\ubbf8\uc138\uc18c\uad00\uc740 \ub465\uadfc \uad00 \ubaa8\uc591\uc73c\ub85c \uc911\uc559\uc120\uc774 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c\uc778\uc9c0, \uc774 \uc0dd\uccb4 \ud2b8\ub7ed\ub4e4\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \ub9cc\ub4e0 \ud2b8\ub7ed\uacfc \ub2ec\ub9ac \uc77c\ubc29\ud1b5\ud589\uc744 \ud55c\ub2e4.\u00a0\uce74\uc774\ub124\uc2e0\uc740\u00a0\ubbf8\uc138\uc18c\uad00\uc774 \uae38\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \ubc14\uae65 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc73c\ub85c\ub9cc \ub2ec\ub9ac\uace0, \ubc18\ub300\ub85c\u00a0\ub2e4\uc774\ub124\uc778\uc740\u00a0\uc9e7\uc544\uc9c0\ub294\u00a0\uc6d0\uc810 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc73c\ub85c\ub9cc \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc778\ub2e4.<br><br>\ub610 \uc7ac\ubbf8\uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc138\ud3ec \uc18d\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc8fc\uc18c\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc774\ub2e4. \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ubb3c\uac74\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4 \uac70\ub098\u00a0\uad6c\uc785\ud558\uc5ec\u00a0\ubc15\uc2a4\uc5d0\u00a0\ub123\uace0 \uadf8\u00a0\ubc15\uc2a4\uc5d0\u00a0\uc8fc\uc18c\ub97c\u00a0\uc368\ub123\uc5b4\uc11c\u00a0\uc6b0\ud3b8\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\ub0b4\uae30\ub3c4 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uc138\ud3ec \uc18d\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uadf8 \uc0dd\uccb4 \ud2b8\ub7ed\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc6b4\ubc18\ub418\ub294 \ubb3c\uac74\ub4e4\uc758 \ubaa9\uc801\uc9c0\uac00 \ud45c\uc2dc\ub418\uace0 \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ud45c\uc9c0\uac00 \ub2ec\ub9b0 \ubb3c\uac74\ub4e4\ub9cc \ubd84\ub9ac\ud558\uace0 \uafb8\ub7ec\ubbf8\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4 \ud2b9\uc815 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc73c\ub85c \uc62e\uaca8\uc9c4\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uba74,\u00a0\uc778\uc290\ub9b0\uacfc\u00a0\uac19\uc774 \uc138\ud3ec\u00a0\ubc16\uc73c\ub85c \ub0b4\ubcf4\ub0bc\u00a0\uac83 \ub530\ub85c,\u00a0\uc138\ud3ec\ubcbd\uc5d0\u00a0\uc7a5\ucc29\ub418\uc5b4\u00a0\ub2f9\ubd84\uc774 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc624\uac8c\u00a0\ud558\ub294 \ubb38(glucose transporter)\uc774 \uac01\uac01 \ub530\ub85c \ud3ec\uc7a5\ub418\uc5b4 \ubaa9\uc801\uc9c0\ub85c\u00a0\uc6b4\ubc18\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ubaa9\uc801\uc9c0 \uadfc\ucc98\uc5d0\u00a0\uc62e\uaca8\uc9c4\u00a0\uc0dd\uccb4 \ubb3c\ud488\ub4e4\uc740 \uc2e0\ud638\ub97c \uae30\ub2e4\ub9ac\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\uac00 \uc815\ud655\ud55c \uc21c\uac04\uc5d0\u00a0\uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294\ub370, \ucd5c\uc885\u00a0\ubaa9\uc801\uc9c0\uc5d0\ub294\u00a0\uac01\uac01\uc758 \uafb8\ub7ec\ubbf8\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ubd99\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294 \uc790\ubb3c\uc1e0\ub97c \uc5f4 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc5f4\uc1e0\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4\u00a0\uc7a5\uce58\uac00\u00a0\uc788\uc5b4 \uc5b8\uc81c\ub098 \uc2e4\uc218 \uc5c6\uc774 \uc6d0\ud558\ub294 \uc2dc\uac01\uc5d0 \uc6d0\ud558\ub294 \uc7a5\uc18c\uc5d0 \uc0dd\uccb4 \ubb3c\ud488\ub4e4\uc774\u00a0\uc804\ub2ec\ub41c\ub2e4.<br><br>\uc138\ud3ec\ub97c \ud55c \uad6d\uac00\uc5d0 \ube44\uc720\ud55c\ub2e4\uba74, \uc138\ud3ec \uc18d\uc5d0\ub294 \uc138\ud3ec\ub9c9\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ub9c9\uc73c\ub85c \uc2f8\uc5ec \uc788\ub294 \uc5ec\ub7ec\u00a0\uac1c\uc758\u00a0\ub3c4\uc2dc\ub4e4\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uace0 \uc774\u00a0\ub3c4\uc2dc\ub4e4 \uac04\uc5d0\u00a0\ud639\uc740 \ub2e4\ub978 \uad6d\uac00\uc640 \ubb3c\uac74\ub4e4\uc744 \uad50\ud658\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294,\u00a0\uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774\u00a0\ud749\ub0b4 \ub0bc \uc218 \uc5c6\uc774 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc778 \ub3c4\ub85c\ub9dd\uacfc \ubb3c\ub958 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc774 \uac16\ucd94\uc5b4\uc838 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.\u00a0\ud53c\uc870\uc138\uacc4\ub97c\u00a0\uad00\ucc30\ud574\ubcf4\uba74\u00a0\uc5b8\uc81c\ub098 \uadf8\ub807\ub4ef\uc774, \uc774 \uc138\ud3ec \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uacfc\ub294\u00a0\ube44\uad50\uac00\u00a0\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uac8c \uc815\ubc00\ud558\uace0 \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc778 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \ubc1c\uacac\ud558\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7f0 \ub180\ub77c\uc6b4 \uc138\ud3ec\uc758 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc774\u00a0\ub3c4\ub300\uccb4 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uc744\uae4c?<br>\uc138\ud3ec\uac00 \uc800\uc808\ub85c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uac70\ub098 \uc9c4\ud654\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ub9d0\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uac15\ub825\ud55c \ubb34\uc2e0\ub860\uc758 \ubbff\uc74c\uc758\u00a0\ud45c\ud604\uc77c \ubfd0\uc774\ub2e4. \uacfc\ud559\uc801\uc778 \ub17c\ub9ac\ub97c \uc801\uc6a9\ud558\uba74, \uc138\ud3ec\ub294 \uc790\uc5f0\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0dd\uae34 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c\u00a0\uc0ac\ub78c\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud6e8\uc52c \ub6f0\uc5b4\ub09c\u00a0\uc9c0\uc131\uc801\uc778 \uc874\uc7ac\uac00 \ub9cc\ub4e0 \uac83\uc774\ub780 \uac83\uc744 \uc2dc\uc778\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \ub610,\u00a0\uacfc\ud559\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c\ub294\u00a0\uadf8 \uc874\uc7ac\uac00 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uc9c0 \uc54c \uc218 \uc5c6\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc131\uacbd\uc744 \ucc38\uace0\ud558\uba74 \ub108\ubb34\ub098\ub3c4 \uc27d\uac8c \uadf8 \uc874\uc7ac\uac00\u00a0\ub204\uad6c\uc778\uc9c0\u00a0\uc54c \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc774 \ucc3d\uc870\uc790\ub97c \uc54c\uac8c \ub420 \ub54c\u00a0\uadf8\ubd84\uc758\u00a0\ud615\uc0c1\uc778 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uc9c0 \ube44\ub85c\uc18c\u00a0\uc774\ud574\uac00 \ub418\ub294\u00a0\uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>\ucd5c\uc6b0\uc131 \ubc15\uc0ac (\uc0dd\ub9ac\ud559)<\/li><\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[2011\ub144 1\uc6d4 \ub274\uc2a4\ub808\ud130] \uacfc\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc138\ud3ec \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc798 \ub2e6\uc5ec\uc9c4 \uae38\uacfc \uc138\ud3ec \uc18d\uc758\u00a0\ub3c4\ub85c\ub4e4 \uc911\uc5d0\u00a0\uc798 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub41c \ub3c4\ub85c\uac00 \ud55c \uac00\uc9c0 \uc788\ub294\ub370 \uacfc\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \ubbf8\uc138\uc18c\uad00(\u5fae\u7d30\u5c0f\u7ba1,\u00a0Microtubule)\uc774\ub77c \ubd80\ub974\ub294 \uad00\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4(\uc704 \uadf8\ub9bc). \uac00\ub290\ub2e4\ub780 \uad00\uc774\ub780 \ub73b\uc774\ub2e4. \uad00 \uc9c0\ub984\uc774 \uc57d\u00a025nm(\ubcf4\ud1b5 \uc0ac\ub78c \uc138\ud3ec\ub294 10,000nm \uc815\ub3c4\uc784)\uc778\u00a0\uc774 \ubbf8\uc138\uc18c\uad00\uc740 \uc138\ud3ec\uc758 \uc804\uccb4\uc801\uc778\u00a0\uace8\uaca9\uad6c\uc870\ub97c\u00a0\uc774\ub8e8\ub294 \ubf08\ub300\uc774\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\uace0 \ubb3c\uc9c8\ub4e4\uc774 \uc6b4\ubc18\ub418\ub294 \ub3c4\ub85c\ub85c\u00a0\uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uae30\ub3c4\u00a0\ud55c\ub2e4(\uadf8\ub9bc 1). \ub9c8\uce58 \ubbf8\uac1c\ubc1c\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub3c4\ub85c\uac00 \uc0dd\uae30\uba74 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ub3c4\uc2dc\uac00\u00a0\uc0dd\uaca8\ub098\ub4ef\uc774\u00a0\uc774 \ubbf8\uc138\uc18c\uad00\uc774\u00a0\ubed7\uc5b4\ub098\uac00\uba74\u00a0\uc138\ud3ec\uc758\u00a0\uae30\uad00\ub4e4\ub3c4 \uadf8 \uae38\uc744 \ub530\ub77c \uc774\ub3d9\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5b4 \uc138\ud3ec\uc758&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":113805,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[13649,14],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/113803"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=113803"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/113803\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":113806,"href":"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/113803\/revisions\/113806"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/113805"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=113803"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=113803"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=113803"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}