{"id":112703,"date":"2019-01-25T13:47:00","date_gmt":"2019-01-25T13:47:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/?p=112703"},"modified":"2022-01-28T22:02:56","modified_gmt":"2022-01-28T22:02:56","slug":"%ea%b3%b5%ec%82%b0%ec%a3%bc%ec%9d%98","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/?p=112703","title":{"rendered":"\uacf5\uc0b0\uc8fc\uc758"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 id=\"block-5d4be4c7-fe44-4906-aeca-4da66f8f9a97\"><strong>[2020\ub144 1\uc6d4 \ub274\uc2a4\ub808\ud130]<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>20\uc138\uae30 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc640\uc11c \uc9c0\uad6c\uc0c1\uc5d0 \uacf5\uc0b0\uc8fc\uc758(Communism) \uc0ac\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c4\ud1b5\uc744 \uacaa\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \ub098\ub77c\ub294 \uc5c6\ub2e4\ub294 \ub9d0\uc774 \uacfc\uc7a5\uc740 \uc544\ub2d0 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. 21\uc138\uae30\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc640\uc11c \uadf8 \uc0ac\uc0c1\uc744 \uc2dc\ub3c4\ud588\ub358 \uacb0\uacfc\ub294 \uac70\uc758 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0ac\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc774\uc81c \uc640\uc11c \uc774\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec \ub2e4\uc2dc \ub17c\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc0c8\uc0bc\uc2a4\ub7fd\ub2e4\uace0 \ub290\uaef4\uc9c8 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc544\uc9c1\ub3c4 \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc548\uc5d0 \ub0a8\uc544\uc788\ub294 \ubd80\ubd84\ub3c4 \uc788\uace0 \ub610\ud55c \uc9c4\ud654\ub860\uc774 \uc778\ub958 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \uac01\ub3c4\ub85c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \uc8fc\uc5c8\ub294\uc9c0 \uc9da\uc5b4\ubcf8\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uc758\ubbf8\uac00 \uc788\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uacf5\uc0b0\uc8fc\uc758\uc640 \uc9c4\ud654\ub860\uc758 \uc5f0\uad00\uc131\uc740 \uc774\ub97c \uc774\ub04c\uc5c8\ub358 \ub9ac\ub354\ub4e4\uc758 \ub9d0\uacfc \uae00\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c \uc544\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc26c\uc6b8 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ub9c8\ub974\ud06c\uc2a4, \uc5e5\uac94\uc2a4, \ub808\ub2cc, \uc2a4\ud0c8\ub9b0 \ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uac19\uc740 \uc0ac\uc0c1\uc744 \ub530\ub974\ub358 \uacf5\uc0b0\uc8fc\uc758 \ub9ac\ub354\ub4e4\uc740 \uc9c4\ud654\ub860\uc744 \uc804\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubbff\uace0, \uc774\ub97c \uae30\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \ud601\uba85\uc744 \uc218\ud589\ud588\ub358 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4e4\uc740 \uc9c4\ud654\ub860\uc801 \ubb34\uc2e0\ub860 \ucca0\ud559\uc5d0\uc11c \ub098\uc628 \ub9c8\ub974\ud06c\uc2a4\uc8fc\uc758 \uc138\uacc4\uad00\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\ud68c\uc640 \uad6d\uac00\ub97c \uacf5\uc0b0\uc8fc\uc758 \uc0ac\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \ubc14\uafb8\ub824\ub294 \uc2dc\ub3c4\ub97c \ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc774\ub54c\ub9c8\ub2e4 \uc218\ucc9c \ub9cc\uc758 \ubaa9\uc228\uc744 \uc557\uc544\uac14\ub2e4. 20\uc138\uae30 \ub3d9\uc548 \uacf5\uc0b0\uc8fc\uc758 \ud601\uba85\uc758 \uc2dc\uc791\uacfc \uacfc\uc815 \uac00\uc6b4 \ub370 \ubaa9\uc228\uc744 \uc783\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 1\uc5b5 \uba85\uc774 \ub118\ub294\ub2e4. \uc0ac\ub9dd\uc790\ub85c \ubcfc \ub54c 1, 2\ucc28 \uc138\uacc4\ub300\uc804 \ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud6e8\uc52c \ub9ce\uc740 \uc218\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ub2e4\uc708\uc758 \u2018\uc885\uc758 \uae30\uc6d0\u2019(1859)\uc774 \ucd9c\ud310\ub418\uae30 \uc774\uc804\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ub9c8\ub974\ud06c\uc2a4\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc0dd\uac01\uc758 \uae09\uc9c4\uc8fc\uc758\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc788\uae30\ub294 \ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc(\uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uacf5\uc0b0\uc8fc\uc758(communism)\ub780 \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub294 \u2018\uc885\uc758\uae30\uc6d0\u2019 \ucd9c\ud310 \uc774\uc804\ubd80\ud130 \uc874\uc7ac\ud588\uc5c8\ub2e4), \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc0ac\ud68c\ub294 \uc885\uad50\uc801 \uc2e0\ub150\uc774 \ud6e8\uc52c \uc6b0\uc138\ud588\uae30\ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub300\uc911\uc5d0\uac8c \uc804\ub2ec\ub418\uae30\ub294 \ud798\uc774 \ubd80\uc871\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \u2018\uc885\uc758 \uae30\uc6d0\u2019 \ucd9c\ud310 \ud6c4 \uc9c4\ud654\ub860\uc774 \uacfc\ud559\uc801 \uadfc\uac70\uc5d0 \ub098\uc654\ub2e4\ub294 \uc123\ubd80\ub978 \ud310\ub2e8\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc774\uc5d0 \ud30c\uc0dd\ub41c \uacf5\uc0b0\uc8fc\uc758\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubb38\ud638\uac00 \uc5f4\ub9ac\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uacf5\uc0b0\uc8fc\uc758 \uac74\uc124\uc5d0 \uad00\ub828\ub41c \ub300\ud45c\uc801\uc778 \uc778\ubb3c\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec \ub2e4\ub8e8\uc5b4 \ubcf4\uba70 \uc9c4\ud654\ub860\uacfc\uc758 \uadf8 \uc5f0\uad00\uc131\uc744 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignleft size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"174\" height=\"203\" src=\"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/2019\ub144-1\uc6d4_2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-112704\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\uce7c \ub9c8\ub974\ud06c\uc2a4(Karl Marx, \ub3c5\uc77c, 1818-83)<\/strong> <br>\uacf5\uc0b0\uc8fc\uc758\ub3d9\ub9f9\uc758 \ucc3d\uc124\uc790\uc774\uba70(1847) \ub9c8\ub974\ud06c\uc2a4\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \ucc3d\uc2dc\uc790\uc778 \ub9c8\ub974\ud06c\uc2a4\ub294 1824\ub144 \ub8e8\ud130\uad50\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc138\ub840\ub97c \ubc1b\uc558\uc73c\uba70, \ub300\ud559\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e4\uc708\uc758 \ucc45\uc744 \uc811\ud558\uae30 \uc804\uae4c\uc9c0\ub294 \uae30\ub3c5\uad50\uc801\uc778 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uc758 \uc0ac\ub791\uc5d0 \uad00\ud558\uc5ec \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ud588\ub358 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub2e4\uc708\uc758 \u2018\uc885\uc758 \uae30\uc6d0\u2019 \ucc45\uc744 \uc811\ud55c \ud6c4\uc5d0 \u2018\uc801\uc790\uc0dd\uc874\u2019\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uad00\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3d9\uc2dd\ubb3c\uc758 \uc138\uacc4\ub97c \uc0c8\ub86d\uac8c \ubc14\ub77c\ubcf4\uc558\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc778\uac04 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \u2018\ud22c\uc7c1\u2019\uc774 \uc8fc\ub85c \uc0ac\ud68c \uacc4\uae09 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ud655\uc2e0\ud588\ub2e4. \uc5ed\uc0ac\ud559\uc790\uc778 \ubc14\uc900(Jacques Barzun)\uc740 \u2018\uc9c4\ud654\ub860\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc9c0\uc9c8\uc2dc\ub300\ud45c\ub97c \ubcf4\uba70 \uc2dc\ub300\ub97c \ub2e8\uacc4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\ubd84\ud588\ub4ef\uc774 \uadf8\ub294 \uc778\ub958 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \uc9c4\ud654\uc758 \ub2e8\uacc4\ub85c \ubcf4\uc558\ub2e4\u2019\uace0 \uc9c0\uc801\ud588\ub2e4 (Barzun, J., Darwin, Marx, Wagner: Critique of a Heritage, 2nd Edition, Doubleday, GardenCity, NewYork, p. 8, 1958).&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"751\" height=\"498\" src=\"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/2019\ub144-1\uc6d4_3.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-112705\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/2019\ub144-1\uc6d4_3.png 751w, http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/2019\ub144-1\uc6d4_3-300x199.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 751px) 100vw, 751px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \ub9c8\ub974\ud06c\uc2a4\ub294 \u2018\uc885\uc758 \uae30\uc6d0\u2019\uc774 \ucd9c\ud310\ub41c \uc9c0 \uc5bc\ub9c8 \ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544 \uadf8 \ucc45\uc744 \uc77d\uace0, \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc808\uce5c\uc778 \uc5e5\uac94\uc2a4\uc5d0\uac8c \u201c\uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uacac\ud574\uc5d0 \uc790\uc5f0\uc0ac\uc758 \uae30\ucd08\ub97c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\ub294 \ucc45\u201d\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ucc2c\uc0ac\ub97c \ubcf4\ub0c8\ub2e4. 1861\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \ub3c5\uc77c \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\ud611\ud68c \ucc3d\uc124\uc790\uc778 \ub77c\uc0b4(Ferdinand Lassalle,1825-64)\uc5d0\uac8c \u201c\ub2e4\uc708\uc758 \ucc45\uc740 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc911\uc694\ud558\uba70, \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uacc4\uae09 \ud22c\uc7c1\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc790\uc5f0\uc120\ud0dd\uc758 \uae30\ucd08\ub85c\uc11c \ub098\ub97c \ub3d5\ub294\ub2e4\u201d\uace0 \ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \u2018\ub2e4\uc708\uc758 \ubd88\ub3c5\u2019\uc774\ub77c \ubd88\ub9ac\ub294 \uc9c4\ud654\ub860\uc790 \ud5c9\uc2ac\ub9ac(Thomas Huxley, \uc601\uad6d, 1825-95)\uc758 \uac15\uc5f0\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc11d\ud558\uba70 \uadf8 \ucc45\uc758 \uc5c4\uccad\ub09c\uc758\ubbf8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uae34 \uc2dc\uac04 \ud1a0\ub860\ud588\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uadf8\ub294 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \ucc45 \uc790\ubcf8\ub860(Das Kapital, 1967)\uc744 \ub2e4\uc708\uc5d0\uac8c \ubc14\uce58\uae30\ub97c \uc6d0\ud588\uc73c\uba70, \uc9c4\ud654\ub860\uc790\uc758 \ub300\ubd80\uaca9\uc778 \uad74\ub4dc(Stephen Jay Gould,\ubbf8\uad6d, 1941-2002)\ub294 \uc790\ubcf8\ub860\uc758 \uccab \uc0ac\ubcf8\uc5d0 \uc790\uc2e0\uc744 \u2018\ub2e4\uc708\uc758 \uc9c4\uc2e4\ud55c \ucd94\uc885\uc790\u2019\ub85c \ubb18\uc0ac\ud588\uc74c\uc744 \uc5b8\uae09\ud55c \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ub9c8\ub974\ud06c\uc2a4\ub294 \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \uc911\uc2ec \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \u2018\uc0dd\uc0b0 \uc218\ub2e8\uc744 \ud1b5\uc81c\ud588\ub358 \uacc4\uae09(\uc18c\uc720\uc8fc, \ubd80\uc720\uce35 \ub610\ub294 \ubd80\ub974\uc8fc\uc544)\u2019\uacfc \u2018\uc2e4\uc81c \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801\uc778 \uc77c\uc744 \ud55c \uacc4\uae09\ub4e4(\ub178\ub3d9\uc790, \ub18d\ubbfc \ub610\ub294 \ud504\ub864\ub808\ud0c0\ub9ac\uc544\ud2b8)\u2019 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \ubd88\uc77c\uce58\ub85c \ubcf4\uc558\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc9c4\ud654\ub860\uc758 \uc0dd\uc874\uacbd\uc7c1 \uac1c\ub150\uc744 \uc774 \ub450 \uacc4\uae09 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \ud22c\uc7c1\uc73c\ub85c \uc801\uc6a9\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc774\ub54c \uacf5\uc0b0\uc8fc\uc758\uac00 \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud560 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc608\uc0c1\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \u201c\uc138\uacc4 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\uac00 \ub2e8\uacb0\ud558\uc5ec \uc555\uc81c\uc790\ub97c \uc804\ubcf5\uc2dc\ud0a8\ub2e4\u201d\ub294 \uadf8\uc758 \uc720\uba85\ud55c \ubb38\uad6c\ub85c\ub3c4 \uc774\ud574\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ub9c8\ub974\ud06c\uc2a4\ub294 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\uac00 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc8fc\ub098 \uae30\uc5c5\uac00\uc640 \ud22c\uc7c1\ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud655\uc2e0\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\uac00 \uc18c\uc720\uc8fc\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \ub9ce\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uacb0\uad6d \ud3ed\ub825 \ud601\uba85\uc73c\ub85c \uae30\uc5c5\uac00\ub4e4\uc744 \uc804\ubcf5\uc2dc\ud0ac \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubbff\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5b4\uc11c \uc0ac\uc720 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc774 \ud3d0\uc9c0\ub418\uba70, \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uacf5\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \uad6d\uac00\ub97c \uc18c\uc720\ud560 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubbff\uc5c8\ub2e4. \u2018\ubaa8\ub4e0 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\ub294 \ub178\ub3d9\uc758 \uacb0\uc2e4\ub85c \ub3d9\ub4f1\ud558\uac8c \ub098\ub220\uc11c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \ub3d9\ub4f1\ud55c \uae08\uc561\uc758 \ub3c8\uc744 \ubc8c \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uacc4\uae09 \uc0ac\ud68c\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4\u2019\ub294 \uadf8\uc758 \ucca0\ud559 \ub300\ub85c \uacf5\uc0b0\uc8fc\uc758 \ud601\uba85\uc744 \uc131\uacf5\ud55c \uad6d\uac00\ub294 \ud1a0\uc9c0 \uc18c\uc720\uc790, \ubd80\uc720\uce35, \uc2e4\uc5c5\uac00\ub4f1\uc758 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc740 \uac15\uc81c\ub85c \ud68c\uc218\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774\ub54c \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc744 \ube7c\uc557\uae34 \uc0c1\ub2f9\uc218\ub294 \uc5f4\uc2ec\ud788 \uc77c\ud558\uace0 \ub6f0\uc5b4\ub09c \uc0ac\uc5c5 \uacb0\uc815\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ubd80\ub97c \ucd95\uc801\ud588\ub358 \uc790\ub4e4\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud601\uba85\uc740 \uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc758 \ubaa9\uc228\uc744 \uc557\uc544\uac14\ub2e4. \uace7 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \ud55c\ub54c \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc774 \ubd80\ub974\uc8fc\uc544 \uacc4\uae09\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubd88\ub800\ub358 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc640 \uacf5\uc7a5\uc744 \ucc45\uc784\uc9c0\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790 \uc911 \uc0c1\ub2f9\uc218\ub294 \uc774\ub7f0 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc744 \uc6b4\uc601\ud558\ub294\ub370 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uae30\uc220\uacfc \uac1c\uc778\uc801 \uc790\uc9c8\uc774 \ubd80\uc871\ud588\uae30\uc5d0, \uacf5\uc0b0\uc8fc\uc758 \uad6d\uac00\ub294 \ub0ae\uc740 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc131\uc758 \uc5f4\ub4f1\ud55c \uc81c\ud488\uacfc \uc5c4\uccad\ub09c \uc591\uc758 \ub0ad\ube44\uac00 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0ac\ub2e4. \uacb0\uad6d \uadf8 \uc774\uc804\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud6e8\uc52c \ub0ae\uc740 \uc218\uc900\uc758 \uc0b6\uc744 \uc0b4\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uace0, \uc8fc\uc704 \ub098\ub77c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub4a4\ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c0\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc9c4\ud654\ub860\uc740 \ub9c8\ub974\ud06c\uc2a4\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uacf5\uc0b0\uc8fc\uc758\ub85c \uc54c\ub824\uc9c4 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ubb34\uc2e0\ub860\uc801 \uc138\uacc4\uad00\uc744 \ubc1c\uc804\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub3c4\ub85d \uace0\ubb34\uc2dc\ud0a8 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ub9c8\ub974\ud06c\uc2a4\ub294 \uacf5\uc0b0\uc8fc\uc758 \uc138\uacc4\uad00\uc774 \u2018\uacfc\ud559\uc801\u2019\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uac15\uc870\ud588\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \ub9c8\ub974\ud06c\uc2a4\ub294 \ub2e4\uc708\uc758 \ucc45\uc744 \uac70\uc758 \uc22d\ubc30\ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70, \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud788 \ube44 \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc801\uc778 \uc2e0\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc874\uc7ac\ub97c \uace0\ub824\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \ub2e4\uc708\uc758 \uc790\uc138\ub97c \uc874\uacbd\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7f0 \uc0ac\uc0c1\uc801 \uc77c\uce58 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub3c5\uc77c \uc0ac\ud68c\uc8fc\uc758 \uc11c\uc810\uc5d0\ub294 \ub9ce\uc740 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \ub2e4\uc708\uacfc \ub9c8\ub974\ud06c\uc2a4\uac00 \ud588\ub358 \ubb38\uad6c\uac00 \ub098\ub780\ud788 \ubd99\uc5ec \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ub9c8\ub974\ud06c\uc2a4\ub294 \uc885\uad50\uac00 \uac00\ub09c\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \ubcf5\uc885\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \ubd80\uc790\uc758 \ub9c8\uc57d\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ub3c4\uad6c\ub77c\uace0 \uacb0\ub860 \uc9c0\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud3c9\ud654, \ube44\ud3ed\ub825, \uc774\uc6c3 \uc0ac\ub791\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud558\uba70 \uc5b5\uc555\ubc1b\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \ub2ec\ub798\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ub3c4\uad6c\ub85c \uae30\ubd84\ub9cc \uc88b\uac8c \ud558\uace0 \ubcc0\ud654\uc2dc\ud0a4\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \uc5ec\uacbc\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \uadf8\uac00 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \ud574\uacb0\ucc45\uc740 \uc885\uad50\ub97c \ud3d0\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \uadf8\ub54c \uac00\ub09c\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \ubd80\uc790\ub098 \uae30\uc5c5\uac00\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc555\uc81c\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c\uc11c \ubc97\uc5b4\ub098\uc57c \ud558\uba70 \uc774\ub294 \ubb34\ub825\uc801\uc778 \ud22c\uc7c1\uc73c\ub85c \uc5bb\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \ud589\ubcf5\uc744 \ub2ec\uc131\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \ub9c8\uc57d\uc778 \uc885\uad50\ub97c \uba3c\uc800 \ube7c\uc557\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc5ec\uacbc\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \uadf8\uc758 \uc774\ub860\uc744 \uc887\ub294 \uacf5\uc0b0\uc8fc\uc758 \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc740 \uc885\uad50 \ud54d\ubc15\uc774 \ub4a4\ub530\ub790\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignleft size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"172\" height=\"206\" src=\"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/2019\ub144-1\uc6d4_4.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-112706\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\uc5e5\uac94\uc2a4(Friedrich Engels, \ub3c5\uc77c, 1820-95)<\/strong><br>\uc5e5\uac94\uc2a4\ub294 \ub9c8\ub974\ud06c\uc2a4\uc758 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ucc45\uc744 \ud568\uaed8 \uacf5\uc800\ud588\ub358 \uac00\uae4c\uc6b4 \ub3d9\ub8cc\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud558\uac8c \uc131\uacbd\uc744 \ubbff\ub294 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc790\ub790\uc9c0\ub9cc \ubca0\ub97c\ub9b0 \ub300\ud559\uc2dc\uc808\ubd80\ud130 \uae30\ub3c5\uad50\ub97c \uac70\ubd80\ud588\ub2e4. \ub9c8\ub974\ud06c\uc2a4\uc758 \uc7a5\ub840\uc2dd\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5e5\uac94\uc2a4\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uc120\uc5b8\ud588\ub2e4: \u201c\ub2e4\uc708\uc774 \uc720\uae30\uc801\uc778 \uc790\uc5f0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9c4\ud654 \ubc95\uce59\uc744 \ubc1c\uacac\ud55c \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \ub9c8\ub974\ud06c\uc2a4\ub294 \uc778\ub958 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9c4\ud654\ub860\uc744 \ubc1c\uacac\ud588\ub2e4\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignleft size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"176\" height=\"208\" src=\"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/2019\ub144-1\uc6d4_5.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-112707\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\ud788\ub974\uc820(Alexander Herzen, \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544, 1812-70) <\/strong><br>\ud788\ub974\uc820\uc740 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \uc2e0 \uae09\uc9c4\uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \ucc98\uc74c\uc73c\ub85c \ud45c\ud604\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc778\ub370, \uadf8\uc758 \uc0ac\uc0c1\uc740 \ub9c8\ub974\ud06c\uc2a4\uc758 \uac83\uacfc \uc798 \uc870\ud654\ub97c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uacf5\uc0b0\uc8fc\uc758 \uad8c\ub825\uc744 \ub2ec\uc131\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ub300\uaddc\ubaa8 \ubc18\ub780\uc744 \ucd09\uad6c\ud558\ub294 \uc120\uad6c\uc790\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc758 \uc800\uc220\uc740 \uc9c4\ud654\ub860\uc801 \ud574\uc11d\uc744 \ub2f4\uc740 \uc0dd\ubb3c\ud559 \uc8fc\uc81c\uac00 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ucc30\uc2a4 \ub2e4\uc708\uc758 \ud560\uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uc778 \uc5d0\ub77c\uc2a4\ubb34\uc2a4 \ub2e4\uc708\uc758 \uc800\uc11c\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uae00\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c \uc9c4\ud654\ub860\uc801 \uae00\ub3c4 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignleft size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"181\" height=\"203\" src=\"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/2019\ub144-1\uc6d4_6.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-112708\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\ub808\ub2cc(Vladimir Lenin, \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544, 1870-1924)<\/strong> <br>\ub808\ub2cc\uc740 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc640 \uc18c\ube44\uc5d0\ud2b8 \uc5f0\ubc29\uc758 \uacf5\uc0b0\uc8fc\uc758 \ud601\uba85 \ub9ac\ub354\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc911\uc0b0\uce35 \uac00\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3c5\uc2e4\ud558\uac8c \uc131\uc11c\ub97c \ubbff\ub294 \ubd80\ubaa8\ub2d8\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc591\uc721\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\ub098, 1892\ub144\uc5d0 \ub2e4\uc708\uacfc \ub9c8\ub974\ud06c\uc2a4\uc758 \uae00\uc744 \uc77d\uace0, \uadf8\uc758 \uc0b6\uc740 \uc601\uc6d0\ud788 \ubc14\ub00c\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \ubd80\ub2f9\ud55c \uad50\uc721\uc81c\ub3c4\ub85c \uc2e0\uc559\uc778\uc778 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uc758 \uc2e0\ubd84\ubcf4\uc7a5\uc774 \ucde8\uc18c\ub418\uace0 1\ub144 \ud6c4 \uc0ac\ub9dd\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uac00\uc871\uc774 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0\uc5d0 \ube60\uc84c\ub294\ub370, \uc774\ub294 \uacf5\uc0b0\uc8fc\uc758\ub85c \ud5a5\ud558\ub294 \uc790\uadf9\uc81c\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc758 \ucca0\ud559\uc740 \uc790\uc5f0\uc120\ud0dd\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \ud574\uc11d\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc600\ub2e4. \ub808\ub2cc\uc758 \uc0ac\ubb34\uc2e4\uc5d0\ub294 \uc885\uc758 \uae30\uc6d0 \ucc45\uacfc \uc9c4\ud654\uc758 \uc0c1\uc9d5\uc778 \uc6d0\uc22d\uc774\uc640 \uc778\uac04 \ub450\uac1c\uace8\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub808\ub2cc\uc740 \ubcf8\ub798 \uc545\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ub300\ucc45\uc744 \uc815\ud560 \ub54c\ub294 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\uc0b4 \uba85\ub839\uc744 \ub0b4\ub838\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignleft size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"178\" height=\"203\" src=\"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/2019\ub144-1\uc6d4_7.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-112709\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\uc2a4\ud0c8\ub9b0(Joseph Stalin, \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544, 1878-1953) <\/strong><br>\uc18c\ube44\uc5d0\ud2b8 \uc5f0\ubc29\uc758 \ucd5c\uace0 \uad8c\ub825\uc790\uc600\ub358(1924-1953) \uc2a4\ud0c8\ub9b0\uc740 \uc7ac\uc784 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc57d 6\ucc9c\ub9cc \uba85\uc758 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \uc0b4\ud574\ud55c \ub3c5\uc7ac\uc790\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ud55c\ub54c \uc2e0\ud559 \ub300\ud559\uc6d0\uc0dd\uc774\uc5c8\uc73c\ub098 \ub2e4\uc708\uc744 \uc77d\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\uace0 \ubb34\uc2e0\ub860\uc790\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ud6c4 \uc5f4\ub82c\ud55c \ubb34\uc2e0\ub860\uc790\uac00 \ub418\uc5b4 \ub3d9\ub8cc \uc2e0\ud559\uc0dd\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc778\uac04\uc740 \uc544\ub2f4\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc720\ub798\ud55c \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc720\uc778\uc6d0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\ub798\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \ub9d0\ud558\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc9c0\uc9c8\uc2dc\ub300\ud45c\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e0 \ub77c\uc774\uc5d8, \ub2e4\uc708 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc9c4\ud654\ub860 \uad00\ub828\ucc45\uc744 \uc77d\uace0, \uc774\uc5b4\uc11c \ub9c8\ub974\ud06c\uc2a4, \uc5e5\uac94\uc2a4, \ub808\ub2cc\uc758 \uacf5\uc0b0\uc8fc\uc758 \ucc45\uc744 \uc77d\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ub3d9\ub8cc\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uac00\uc7a5 \uba3c\uc800\ud574\uc57c \ud560 \uc77c\uc774 \ubb34\uc2e0\ub860\uc790\ub85c \ubc14\ub00c\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud558\uba70, \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uadf8\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\uc73c\ub85c \uc8fc\uc704 \ub3d9\ub8cc\ub4e4\uc740 \uc131\uacbd\uc801 \uc811\uadfc\uc744 \ubb34\uc2dc\ud558\uace0 \uc720\ubb3c\ub860\uc801 \uc0ac\uace0\ub85c \ubc14\ub00c\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc2e0\ud559\uc6d0\uc758 \ud3b8\ud611\ud55c \uc0ac\uace0\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc97\uc5b4\ub098\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uba70, \ub3d9\ub8cc\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc9c4\ud654\ub860\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud574\uc11d\ub41c \uc9c0\uc9c8\ud559, \uace0\uace0\ud559, \ucc9c\ubb38\ud559, \uc6d0\uc2dc \ubb38\uba85 \ub4f1\uc758 \ucc45\uc744 \ube4c\ub824\uc90c\uc73c\ub85c \ub9c8\ub974\ud06c\uc2a4\uc758 \uc0dd\uac01\uc774 \uc633\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc2ec\uc5b4\uc8fc\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub808\ub2cc\uacfc \uc2a4\ud0c8\ub9b0\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc18c\ub828\uc758 \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\uc73c\ub85c \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e4\uc708\uc740 \uc9c0\uc801 \uc601\uc6c5\uc774 \ub418\uc5b4\ubc84\ub838\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \ubaa8\uc2a4\ud06c\ubc14\uc5d0\ub294 \ud654\ub824\ud55c \ub2e4\uc708 \ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\uc544\uc2dc\uc544 \uacf5\uc0b0\uc8fc\uc758 <\/strong><br>\uc9c4\ud654\ub860\uc740 \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uacf5\uc0b0\uc8fc\uc758 \ud601\uba85\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc694\uc18c\uc600\ub2e4. \ub9c8\uc624\uca4c\ub465(\uc911\uad6d, 1893-1976)\uc740 \uc9c4\ud654\ub860\uc744 \uc911\uad6d \uc0ac\ud68c\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \uae30\ucd08\ub85c \uac04\uc8fc\ud588\ub2e4. \ub9c8\uc624\uca4c\ub465\uc758 \uc815\ucc45\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 8\ucc9c\ub9cc \uba85\uc758 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc0b4\ud574\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uce84\ubcf4\ub514\uc544 \uacf5\uc0b0\uc8fc\uc758 \ub9ac\ub354 \ud3f4 \ud3ec\ud2b8 (Pol Pot, \uce84\ubcf4\ub514\uc544, 1925-98)\ub294 \uc801\uc790\uc0dd\uc874\uc758 \uc2e0\ubd09\uc790\ub85c\uc11c 200\ub9cc \uba85\uc758 \uce84\ubcf4\ub514\uc544\uc778\ub4e4\uc744 \uc0b4\ud574\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\ub54c \uc0b4\ud574\ub41c \uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84 \uc758\uc0ac, \uc0ac\uc5c5\uac00, \uad50\uc0ac, \uc8fc\uc9c0\ub4e4\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uadf8 \uacb0\uacfc \uc774\ub4e4 \ub098\ub77c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc138\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ubabb\uc0ac\ub294 \ub098\ub77c\ub4e4\ub85c \uc804\ub77d\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ubc16\uc5d0 \ubca0\ud2b8\ub0a8, \ubd81\ud55c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc815\uad8c\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \uc219\uccad\uc774 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\uc815\ub9ac<\/strong><br>\ub2e4\uc708\uc774 \u2018\uc778\uac04\uc740 \uc2e0\uc758 \ucc3d\uc870\ubb3c\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \ud55c \uc720\uae30\uccb4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\ub798\ud588\ub2e4\u2019\ub294 \ubbff\uc74c\uc740 \uadfc\ub300\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uc5c4\uccad\ub09c \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \uc8fc\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uac00 \uacf5\uc0b0\uc8fc\uc758 \ubc1c\uc804\uacfc \uc131\uc7a5\uc758 \uacb0\uc815\uc801\uc778 \uc5ed\ud560\uc774\ub2e4. \u2018\uc885\uc758 \uae30\uc6d0\u2019\uc774 \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4\uba74 \uacf5\uc0b0\uc8fc\uc758\uac00 \ubc88\uc131\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc27d\uac8c \uacb0\ub860 \uc9c0\uc744 \uc218\ub294 \uc5c6\uaca0\uc9c0\ub9cc \ub9c8\ub974\ud06c\uc2a4, \ub808\ub2cc, \uc5e5\uac94\uc2a4, \uc2a4\ud0c8\ub9b0, \ub9c8\uc624\uca4c\ub465\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uacf5\uc0b0\uc8fc\uc758 \ub9ac\ub354\ub4e4\uc774 \uc9c4\ud654\ub860\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubc1b\uc740 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc744 \ubcfc \ub54c 20\uc138\uae30 100\ub144 \uac04 1\uc5b5\uc774 \ub118\ub294 \ub300\ub7c9\ud559\uc0b4\uc740 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \uc9c4\ud654\ub860\uc801 \uac1c\ub150\uc5d0\uc11c \uae30\ubcf8 \ubc14\ud0d5\uc774 \uc138\uc6cc\uc9c4 \uacf5\uc0b0\uc8fc\uc758\ub294 \ud22c\uc7c1\uc5d0\uc11c \ud3ed\ub825 \ud601\uba85\uc774 \ud544\uc5f0\uc801\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ub178\ubca8\uc0c1 \uc218\uc0c1\uc790\uc778 \uc194\uc81c\ub2c8\uce5c(Alexander Solzhenitsyn, \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544, 1918-2008)\uc774 6 \ucc9c\ub9cc \uba85\uc744 \uc8fd\uac8c \ud55c \uacf5\uc0b0\uc8fc\uc758 \ud601\uba85 \uc6d0\uc778\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec \uc544\ub798\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \ud568\ucd95\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201c\uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc744 \uc78a\uc5b4\ubc84\ub838\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc774 \uc774 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc77c\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub09c \uc774\uc720\uc774\ub2e4.\u201d <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc55e\uc11c \ub2e4\ub8e8\uc5c8\ub358 \uc131\uc801\ud0c0\ub77d, \uc774\ud63c\uc728 \uc99d\uac00, \ub099\ud0dc, \uc778\uc885\ucc28\ubcc4, \ud559\uad50 \ucd1d\uae30\uc0ac\uac74, \ub098\uce58\uc640 \ud788\ud2c0\ub7ec\ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc774\ubc88\uc5d0 \ub2e4\ub8ec \uacf5\uc0b0\uc8fc\uc758\ub3c4 \ub530\ub85c \ub3c5\ub9bd\ub41c \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \ubb38\uc81c\uc774\ub2e4. \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc744 \uc78a\uc5b4\ubc84\ub838\uc744 \ub54c\uc758 \uacb0\uacfc\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc744 \uc78a\uac8c \ud558\ub294\ub370 \uc131\uacbd\uacfc \uc0c1\ubc18\ub418\ub294 \uae30\uc6d0\uacfc \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \uac00\ub974\uce58\ub294 \uc9c4\ud654\ub860\uc774 \uadf8 \uc911\uc2ec\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ubb38\uc81c\ub294 \uc624\ub298\ub0a0 \uad50\ud68c \uc548\uc5d0 \uc9c4\ud654\ub860\uc744 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \uc720\uc2e0\ub860\uc801 \uc9c4\ud654\ub860\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c \ud0c0\ud611\uc774\ub860\ub4e4\uc740 \ud55c\uacb0\uac19\uc774 \ucc3d\uc870\uc790\uc778 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uaed8\uc11c \uc790\uc5f0\uc120\ud0dd, \uc801\uc790\uc0dd\uc874\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc9c4\ud654 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \ud5c8\uc6a9\ud558\uc168\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub807\ub2e4\uba74 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uaed8\uc11c\ub294 \uc544\ub2f4\uc774 \uc8c4\ub3c4 \uc9d3\uae30\uc804\uc5d0 \uc774\ub7f0 \uc794\ud639\ud55c \uc77c\uc744 \ubb35\uc778\ud558\uc2e0 \uac83\uc774 \ub41c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub807\ub2e4\uba74 \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc0b6\uc758 \ubaa8\ubc94 \ub418\uc2e0 \ucc3d\uc870\uc8fc \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc744 \ub530\ub77c\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \ud06c\ub9ac\uc2a4\ucc9c\uc740 \uacf5\uc0b0\uc8fc\uc758\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uadf8\ub987\ub41c \uc0ac\uace0 \uc55e\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ubd84\ubcc4\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc744\uae4c? \uc131\uacbd\uc744 \uac16\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc774 \uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0 \uc9c4\ub9ac\ub97c \uac00\uc84c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ub9d0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc744\uae4c?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201c\uae30\ub85d\ub41c \ubc14 \ub0b4\uac00 \uc9c0\ud61c \uc788\ub294 \uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \uc9c0\ud61c\ub97c \uba78\ud558\uace0 \ucd1d\uba85\ud55c \uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \ucd1d\uba85\uc744 \ud3d0\ud558\ub9ac\ub77c \ud558\uc600\uc73c\ub2c8, \uc9c0\ud61c \uc788\ub294 \uc790\uac00 \uc5b4\ub514 \uc788\ub290\ub0d0? \uc120\ube44\uac00 \uc5b4\ub514 \uc788\ub290\ub0d0? \uc774 \uc138\ub300\uc5d0 \ubcc0\ub860\uac00\uac00 \uc5b4\ub514 \uc788\ub290\ub0d0? \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uaed8\uc11c \uc774 \uc138\uc0c1\uc758 \uc9c0\ud61c\ub97c \ubbf8\ub828\ud558\uac8c \ud558\uc2e0 \uac83\uc774\uc544\ub2c8\ub0d0?\u201d(\uace0\uc804 1:19, 20) \uc9c0\ud61c\uc758 \ucc38 \uadfc\uc6d0\ub418\uc2e0 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uaed8\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uac00\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc989 \uadf8\ubd84\uaed8\uc11c \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc5d0\uac8c \uacc4\uc2dc\ud558\uc2e0 \uc131\uacbd \ubfd0\uc774\ub2e4.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>\uc774\uc7ac\ub9cc \ud68c\uc7a5 (\uc9c0\uc9c8\ud559, \uacfc\ud559\uad50\uc721\ud559, \uad6c\uc57d\ud559)<\/li><\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[2020\ub144 1\uc6d4 \ub274\uc2a4\ub808\ud130] 20\uc138\uae30 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc640\uc11c \uc9c0\uad6c\uc0c1\uc5d0 \uacf5\uc0b0\uc8fc\uc758(Communism) \uc0ac\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c4\ud1b5\uc744 \uacaa\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \ub098\ub77c\ub294 \uc5c6\ub2e4\ub294 \ub9d0\uc774 \uacfc\uc7a5\uc740 \uc544\ub2d0 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. 21\uc138\uae30\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc640\uc11c \uadf8 \uc0ac\uc0c1\uc744 \uc2dc\ub3c4\ud588\ub358 \uacb0\uacfc\ub294 \uac70\uc758 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0ac\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc774\uc81c \uc640\uc11c \uc774\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec \ub2e4\uc2dc \ub17c\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc0c8\uc0bc\uc2a4\ub7fd\ub2e4\uace0 \ub290\uaef4\uc9c8 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc544\uc9c1\ub3c4 \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc548\uc5d0 \ub0a8\uc544\uc788\ub294 \ubd80\ubd84\ub3c4 \uc788\uace0 \ub610\ud55c \uc9c4\ud654\ub860\uc774 \uc778\ub958 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \uac01\ub3c4\ub85c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \uc8fc\uc5c8\ub294\uc9c0&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":112705,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[13649,10],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/112703"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=112703"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/112703\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":112713,"href":"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/112703\/revisions\/112713"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/112705"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=112703"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=112703"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=112703"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}