{"id":112647,"date":"2018-11-25T01:31:00","date_gmt":"2018-11-25T01:31:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/?p=112647"},"modified":"2021-11-29T16:45:06","modified_gmt":"2021-11-29T16:45:06","slug":"%ec%9a%b0%ec%83%9d%ed%95%99%ec%9d%98-%ec%97%ad%ec%82%ac","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/?p=112647","title":{"rendered":"\uc6b0\uc0dd\ud559\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 id=\"block-5d4be4c7-fe44-4906-aeca-4da66f8f9a97\"><strong>[2018\ub144 11\uc6d4 \ub274\uc2a4\ub808\ud130]<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"456\" height=\"301\" src=\"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/2018\ub144-11\uc6d4_1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-112648\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/2018\ub144-11\uc6d4_1.png 456w, http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/2018\ub144-11\uc6d4_1-300x198.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 456px) 100vw, 456px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc6b0\uc0dd\ud559(Eugenics)\uc774\ub780 \uadf8 \uc6a9\uc5b4\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \uba3c\uc800 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uba74, Eu\ub294 \u2018\uc88b\ub2e4\u2019\ub294 \ub73b\uc774\uace0, Genics \ub294 \u2018\ud0dc\uc5b4\ub0a8\u2019\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c Eugenics\ub294 \uc27d\uac8c \ub9d0\ud558\uc790\uba74, \u2018\uc88b\uac8c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub0ac\ub2e4\u2019\ub294 \ub73b\uc774\ub2e4. \uc6b0\uc0dd\ud559\uc774\ub780 \uc6a9\uc5b4\ub294 1883\ub144 \ud504\ub780\uc2dc\uc2a4 \uac08\ud2bc(Francis Galton, 1822-1911, \uc601\uad6d)\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc84c\uace0, \uc9c4\ud654\ub860\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \ubc1c\uc804\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70 \uc9c4\ud654\ub860\uc744 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc801\uc6a9\ud558\ub824\ub294 \uc2dc\ub3c4\uc600\ub2e4. \ud504\ub780\uc2dc\uc2a4 \uac08\ud2bc\uc740 \ucc30\uc2a4 \ub2e4\uc708\uc758 \uc0ac\ucd0c\uc774\uc5c8\uace0 \ub2e4\uc708\uc758 \uc885\uc758 \uae30\uc6d0\uc744 \uc77d\uc740 \ud6c4 \u2018\uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc138\uacc4\u2019\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc628 \uac83\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uae30\uc068\uc744 \uc804\ud588\uc73c\uba70, \uadf8\uac83\uc744 \uc0ac\ud68c \uc804\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc801\uc6a9\ud558\uae30 \uc6d0\ud588\ub2e4.[1]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc5bc\ud54f \uc6a9\uc5b4\ub9cc \ub4e4\uc73c\uba74 \uadf8\uac83\uc774 \uc65c \uc798\ubabb\ub418\uc5c8\ub294\uc9c0 \uae68\ub2eb\uae30 \ud798\ub4e4\uc9c0\ub3c4 \ubaa8\ub978\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \u2018\uc88b\ub2e4\u2019\uc758 \uae30\uc900\uc774 \ubaa8\ud638\ud558\uace0 \uc8fc\uad00\uc801\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uacfc, \uc6b0\uc0dd\ud559\uc744 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc801\uc6a9\ud558\ub824 \ud588\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \uae68\ub2ec\uc73c\uba74 \uadf8 \uc2ec\uac01\uc131\uc744 \uae08\ubc29 \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub300\ubd80\ubd84 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc88b\uac8c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub09c\ub2e4\uace0 \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uae30\ud615 \uc774\ub098 \uc9c8\ubcd1\uc774 \uc5c6\uc774 \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub098\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\uaca0\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc6b0\uc0dd\ud559\uc744 \uc628 \uc778\ub958\uc5d0\uac8c \uc801\uc6a9\ud558\ub824 \ud588\ub358 \ub098\uce58\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \ud478\ub978 \ub208\uacfc \uae08\ubc1c\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud588\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc6b0\uc0dd\ud559\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9d0\ud558\ub294 \u2018\uc88b\uac8c \ud0dc\uc5b4 \ub09c\ub2e4\u2019\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \uc0ac\ud68c\uac00 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc815\uc758\ud558\ub294\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ubcc0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc8fc\uad00\uc801\uc778 \uac1c\ub150\uc774 \ub77c\uace0 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc6b0\uc0dd\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \uad81\uadf9\uc801\uc778 \ubaa9\ud45c\ub294 \uc88b\uc740 \uc720\uc804\uc790\ub97c \uc9c0\ub2c8\uace0 \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub09c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\ub9cc\uc744 \ubcf4\uc804\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc778\ub958\uc758 \uc9c4\ud654\ub97c \ucd09\uc9c4\ud558\ub824\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud504\ub780\uc2dc\uc2a4 \uac08\ud2bc\uc758 \uc6b0\uc0dd\ud559\uc801 \uc0ac\uc0c1\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544, \ucc30\uc2a4 \ub2e4\uc708\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uae30\ub85d\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201c\uc774\ub807\uac8c \ubb38\uba85\ud654\ub41c \uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc57d\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc885\ub958\ub97c \ubc88\uc2dd\uc2dc\ud0a8\ub2e4. \uac00\ucd95\ub4e4\uc744 \uad50\ubc30\uc2dc\ucf1c\ubcf8 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4 \uc911 \uadf8 \ub204\uad6c\ub3c4 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uac83\uc774 \uc778\ub958\uc5d0\uac8c \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc704\ud5d8\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc758\uc2ec\uce58 \uc54a\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ubd80\uc8fc\uc758, \ud639\uc740 \uc798\ubabb\ub41c \ubc29\ud5a5\uc758 \ubcf4\uc0b4\ud54c\uc774 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ube68\ub9ac \ud55c \uac00\ucd95\uc885\uc758 \uc57d\ud654\ub97c \uac00\uc838\uc624\ub294\uc9c0 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ub180\ub78d\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc778\uac04 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub97c \uc81c\uc678\ud558\uba74, \ucd5c\uc545\uc758 \ub3d9\ubb3c\ub4e4\uc774 \uad50\ubc30\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud5c8\uc6a9\ud560 \uc815\ub3c4\ub85c \uc5b4\ub9ac\uc11d\uc740 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub294 \uac70\uc758 \uc5c6\ub2e4.\u201d[2]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uacb0\uad6d \uac00\ucd95\uc744 \uad50\ubc30\ud560 \ub54c, \uc6d0\ud558\ub294 \ud488\uc885\uc744 \uc5bb\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \ud615\uc9c8\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4 \uac1c\uccb4\ub4e4\uc744 \uad50\ubc30\ud558\uac8c \ud568\uacfc \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \ud615\uc9c8\uc744 \uac16\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c \uac1c\uccb4\ub4e4\uc740 \uc81c\uac70\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ub354 \uc774\uc0c1 \uad50\ubc30\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc9c4\ud654\ub860\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc778\uac04\uc774 \ub3d9\ubb3c \uc911 \ud558\ub098\ub77c\uace0 \ubbff\uace0 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0, \uac00\ucd95\uc758 \ud488\uc885\uac1c\ub7c9\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc6d0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc778\uac04\uc5d0\uac8c\ub3c4 \uc801\uc6a9\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubbff\uc740 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ud504\ub780\uc2dc\uc2a4 \uac08\ud2bc \uc790\uc2e0 \uc5ed\uc2dc \ubc14\ub85c \uadf8\uac83\uc744 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ud588\ub2e4. \u201c\ubc14\ub78c\uc9c1\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc81c\uac70\ub418\uace0 \ubc14\ub78c\uc9c1\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \ubc88\uc2dd\ud574\uc57c \ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744\uae4c?\u201d[3]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc55e\uc11c \uc5b8\uae09\ud588\ub4ef, \ub098\uce58 \ub3c5\uc77c\uc774 \ubc14\ub85c \uadf8\uac83\uc744 \ucda9\uc2e4\ud558\uac8c \uc774\ud589\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \ud478\ub978 \ub208\uacfc \uae08\ubc1c\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4 \ubd81\uc720\ub7fd\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uac00\uc7a5 \u2018\uc9c4\ud654\ud55c\u2019 \uc778\uc885\uc774\uc5c8\uace0, \ub3d9\uc591\uc778\ub4e4\uacfc \ud751\uc778, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \u2018\uc9c4\ud654\ub418\uc9c0\u2019 \ubabb\ud55c, \uc6d0\uc22d\uc774\uc5d0 \uac00\uae4c\uc6b4 \uc778\uc885\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \ub35c \uc9c4\ud654\ub41c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \uc81c\uac70\ud558\uace0 \ub354 \uc9c4\ud654\ub41c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\ub9cc \ub0a8\uaca8 \uc9c4\ud654\uc758 \uc18d\ub3c4\ub97c \ucd09\uc9c4\uc2dc\ud0b4\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc774 \ub545\uc5d0 \uc720\ud1a0\ud53c\uc544\ub97c \uc2e4\ud604\ud558\ub824\uace0 \ud588\ub358 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc2e4\ub85c \uc81c2\ucc28 \uc138\uacc4\ub300\uc804\uc740 \uc9c4\ud654\ub860\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc798\ubabb\ub41c \ubbff\uc74c\uc744 \uc774 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc801\uc6a9\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub824\uace0 \ud588\ub358 \uc2dc\ub3c4\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ubc1c\ubc1c\ud55c \uc804\uc7c1\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ud55c \uad11\ubc94\uc704\ud55c \uc778\uc885\ud559\uc0b4\uc758 \ud615\ud0dc\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4, \uc6b0\uc0dd\ud559\uc758 \uc6d0\ub9ac\ub294 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ud615\ud0dc\ub85c \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0 \ud30c\uace0\ub4e4\uc5c8\uace0 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uae68\ub2eb\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0\ub294 \ubabb\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc0ac\ud68c\uc0dd\ubb3c\ud559\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc774\ub984\uc73c\ub85c \ud604\uc7ac\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uac74\uc7ac\ud558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc6b0\uc0dd\ud559 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc774 \uc720\ub7fd\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2dc\uc791\ub418\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc790\uae08\uc744 \uadf8\ub807\uac8c \ub9ce\uc774 \ud655\ubcf4\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c \uc774\uc720\ub85c \ub098\uce58\ub3c5\uc77c\uc744 \uc81c\uc678\ud55c \uc11c\uc720\ub7fd\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uadf8\ub807\uac8c \ub300\uc911\uc801 \uc778\uae30\ub97c \ub04c\uc9c0\ub294 \ubabb\ud588\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ubbf8\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub85d\ud3a0\ub7ec(JohnRockefeller, 1839\u20131937), \uce74\ub124\uae30(AndrewCarnegie,1835-1919), \ucf08\ub85c\uadf8(Will Kellogg, 1860\u20131951)\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \uc774\ub984\ub9cc \ub4e4\uc5b4\ub3c4 \uae08\ubc29 \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uac70\ubd80\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc790\uae08\uc744 \uc870\ub2ec\ubc1b\uc544\uc11c \uc0ac\ud68c \uc804\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud788 \ube60\ub974\uac8c \ud37c\uc838\ub098\uac14\ub2e4. \uc6b0\uc0dd\ud559 \uc18c\uc0ac\uc774\uc5b4\ud2f0, \ucee8\ud37c\ub7f0\uc2a4, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc5f0\uad6c\uae30\uad00\ub4e4\uc774 \uc124\ub9bd\ub418\uc5c8\uace0, \uacfc\ud559 \ub17c\ubb38\ub4e4\uc774 \ucd9c\ud310\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70 \uac01 \ub300\ud559\uc5d0\ub294 \uc6b0\uc0dd\ud559\ubd80\uc640 \ud559\uacfc\ub4e4\uc774 \uc138\uc6cc\uc9c0\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"415\" height=\"292\" src=\"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/2018\ub144-11\uc6d4_2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-112649\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/2018\ub144-11\uc6d4_2.png 415w, http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/2018\ub144-11\uc6d4_2-300x211.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 415px) 100vw, 415px\" \/><figcaption>1921\ub144 \uad6d\uc81c \uc6b0\uc0dd\ud559 \ucee8\ud37c\ub7f0\uc2a4 \ub85c\uace0\ub97c \ud55c\ubc88 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uc790<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \ubcf4\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00? \u201cSelf-direction of human evolution\u201d\uc774 \uc758\ubbf8 \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00? \ubc14\ub85c \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc9c4\ud654\ub97c \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c \uacb0\uc815\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368, \uc778\uac04\uc774 \ucd5c\uc885 \uad8c\uc704\ub77c\uace0 \ud558\ub294 \uc778\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758 \uc120\uc5b8\uacfc \ub2e4\ub984\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uc6b0\uc0dd\ud559\uc790\uc778 \ud3f4 \ud3ec\ud398\ub178(Paul Popenoe, 1888-1979)\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \ub9d0\ud588\ub2e4:<br>\u201c\uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \ud1b5\uc81c\ud558\uc5d0\uc11c \uc778\uc885\uc774 \uc601\uc6d0\ud788 \ubc1c\uc804\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\ub294 \uc720\uc77c\ud55c \ud76c\ub9dd\uc740 \uc790\uc5f0\uc758 \uc120\ud0dd\uc801 \uc0ac\ub9dd\uc18d\ub3c4\ub97c, \uc120\ud0dd\uc801 \ud0c4\uc0dd\uc18d\ub3c4\ub85c \ub300\uccb4\ud558\ub294 \uac83 \ubfd0\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac83\uc774 \uc6b0\uc0dd\ud559\uc774 \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.\u201d [4]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uadf8\ub294 \uc790\uc5f0\uc120\ud0dd\uc774 \ucda9\ubd84\ud788 \ube60\ub974\uac8c \uc9c4\ud589\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c \ubb34\uc5b8\uac00 \ub2e4\ub978 \uac83\uc744 \ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc81c\uc548\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac83\uc774 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc77c\uae4c? \uac00\ub09c\ud558\uace0 \ubcd1\ub4e0 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc744 \ub3cc\ubcf4\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc790\uc5f0\uc120\ud0dd\uc774 \uc801\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubc29\ud574\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc62c\ubc14\ub974\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc6b0\uc6d4\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc720\uc804\uc790\ub97c \uac00\uc9c4 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uac00\uc815\uc744 \uafb8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc544\uae30\ub97c \ub0b3\ub294 \uac83\ub3c4 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc9c4\ud654\ub97c \ubc29\ud574\ud558\uace0 \uc81c\ud55c\ub41c \uc790\uc6d0\uc744 \ub0ad\ube44\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uac15\uc81c\ubd88\uc784\uc774\ub098 \ub099\ud0dc\ub97c \ud1b5\ud558\uc5ec \ucd9c\uc0dd\uc744 \ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"459\" height=\"304\" src=\"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/2018\ub144-11\uc6d4_3.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-112650\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/2018\ub144-11\uc6d4_3.png 459w, http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/2018\ub144-11\uc6d4_3-300x199.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 459px) 100vw, 459px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc9c0\uae08\ub3c4 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5c4\uccad\ub09c \uc218\uc758 \ub099\ud0dc\uac00 \ud589\ud574\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uae30\uad00\uc778 Planned Parenthood\uc758 \ucc3d\uc2dc\uc790\uc778 \ub9c8\uac00\ub81b \uc0dd\uc5b4(Margaret Sanger, 1879-1966, \ubbf8\uad6d)\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \ub9d0\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201c\uc870\uc9c1\ub41c \uc0ac\ud68c\uc0ac\uc5c5 \uadf8 \uc790\uccb4\ub294 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc758 \uc545\uc131 \uc9c8\ud658\uc758 \uc99d\uc0c1\uc774\ub2e4\u2026 \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc0ac\ud68c\ub294 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc99d\uac00\ud558\ub294 \uc218\uc758 \uacb0\ud568 \uc788\uace0, \ubc94\uc8c4\ub97c \uc800\uc9c0\ub974\uba70, \uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc758\uc874\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \ub0b3\uc544 \uc654\ub2e4.\u201d \u201c\ub530\ub77c\uc11c, \ub098\uc758 \ube44\ud310\uc740 \uc790\uc120\uc0ac\uc5c5\uc758 \uc2e4\ud328\ub97c \ud5a5\ud55c \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc, \uc790\uc120\uc0ac\uc5c5\uc758 \uc131\uacf5\uc744 \ud5a5\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.\u201d [5]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc57d\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \uc790\ube44\uc640 \ud638\uc758\ub97c \ubca0\ud480\uc5b4 \uc0b4\uc544\ub0a8\uac8c \ud558\ub294 \uc758\uc0ac\ub4e4\uacfc \uae30\ub3c5\uad50\uc778\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ubc18\ub300\ud558\uc5ec, \uc801\uadf9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc57d\uc790\uac00 \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub098\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uac8c \ud558\ub824\ub294 \uc7a5\uce58\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\ub824\uace0 \ud574 \uc654\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uadf8\ub7ec\ud55c \uc6b0\uc0dd\ud559\uc801 \uc6d0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc801\uc6a9\ub418\uc5b4\uc11c \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 30\uac1c \uc8fc \uc5d0\uc11c \u201c\uc0ac\ud68c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubd80\uc801\uc808\ud55c \uc9d1\ub2e8\u201d\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubd88\uc784\ubc95\uc774 \uc81c\uc815\ub418\uc5c8\uace0, 1900\ub144\uc5d0\uc11c 1970\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0 \ubcf4\uace0\ub41c \uac83\ub9cc 6\ub9cc\uba85\uc5d0\uc11c 7\ub9cc\uba85\uc774 \uac15\uc81c\ub85c \ubd88\uc784\uc218\uc220\uc744 \ubc1b\uc558\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubd80\uc801\uc808\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \u201csubmerged 10\u201d \uc774\ub77c \ubd88\ub800\uace0, \uadf8 \uae30\uc900 \uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\ub2e4.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201c\uccab \ubc88\uc9f8, \uc815\uc2e0\uc774 \ubc15\uc57d\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4; \ub450 \ubc88\uc9f8, \uadf9\ube48\uc790 \uacc4\uce35; \uc138 \ubc88\uc9f8, \uc54c\ucf54\uc62c \uc911\ub3c5\uc790; \ub124 \ubc88\uc9f8, \ubc8c\uae08\uc744 \ub0b4\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uacfc \uc7a1\ubc94\ub4e4\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ubc94\uc8c4\uc790\ub4e4; \ub2e4\uc12f \ubc88\uc9f8, \uac04\uc9c8\ud658\uc790 (\ud3b8\ub450\ud1b5 \ud658\uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\u2026); \uc5ec\uc12f \ubc88\uc9f8, \uc815\uc2e0 \uc774\uc0c1\uc790\ub4e4; \uc77c\uacf1\uc9f8, \ubcd1 \uc57d\ud55c \uacc4\uce35; \uc5ec\ub35f \ubc88\uc9f8, \ud2b9\uc815 \uc9c8\ud658\uc5d0 \ucde8\uc57d\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4; \uc544\ud649 \ubc88\uc9f8, \uae30\ud615\uc544; \uc5f4 \ubc88\uc9f8, \uac10\uac01\uae30\uad00\uc5d0 \uacb0\ud568\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4, \uc989 \uadc0\uba38\uac70\ub9ac, \uc18c\uacbd, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ubc99\uc5b4\ub9ac.\u201d[6]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc9c4\ud654\ub860\uc801 \uc0ac\uace0\ub97c \uac00\uc9c4 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uacfc\uac70\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uadf8\ub7ac\uace0 \ud604\uc7ac\ub3c4 \uadf8\ub807\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc774\ub7f0 \ud589\ub3d9\uc774 \uc720\uc804\uc790\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uacb0\uc815\ub418\uba70 \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ud6c4\ub300\ub85c \uc720\uc804\ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubbff\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uac00\uce58\uc788\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \ubcf4\uc804\ud558\uace0 \uac00\uce58\uc5c6\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc81c\uac70\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc784\uc2e0\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uac8c \ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc778\ub958\uc758 \uc9c4\ud654\ub97c \ucd09\uc9c4\ud574 \ubcf4\uaca0\ub2e4\uace0 \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc131\uacbd\uc744 \ud1b5\ud558\uc5ec, \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uac00\uce58\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc0ac\ud68c\uac00 \uc784\uc758\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uacb0\uc815\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc758 \uc678\ubaa8\ub098 \ud53c\ubd80\uc0c9\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uacb0\uc815\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc, \ubc14\ub85c \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \ud615\uc0c1\ub300\ub85c \ucc3d\uc870\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc5d0 \uae30\ubc18\ud55c \ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubc30\uc6b4\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc131\uacbd\uc740 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uc57d\uc790\ub098 \uc18c\uc678\ub41c \uacc4\uce35\uc5d0\uac8c \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ub300\ud574\uc57c \ud560 \uac83\uc744 \uba85\ud655\ud788 \ub9d0\uc500\ud558\uc2e0\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201c\ub108\ub294 \uc774\ubc29 \ub098\uadf8\ub124\ub97c \uc555\uc81c\ud558\uc9c0 \ub9d0\uba70 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \ud559\ub300\ud558\uc9c0 \ub9d0\ub77c. \ub108\ud76c\ub3c4 \uc560\uad7d \ub545\uc5d0\uc11c \ub098\uadf8\ub124\uc600\uc74c\uc774\ub77c. \ub108\ub294 \uacfc\ubd80\ub098 \uace0\uc544\ub97c \ud574\ub86d\uac8c \ud558\uc9c0 \ub9d0\ub77c. \ub124\uac00 \ub9cc\uc77c \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \ud574\ub86d\uac8c \ud558\ubbc0\ub85c \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \ub0b4\uac8c \ubd80\ub974\uc9d6\uc73c\uba74 \ub0b4\uac00 \ubc18\ub4dc\uc2dc \uadf8 \ubd80\ub974\uc9d6\uc74c\uc744 \ub4e4\uc73c\ub9ac\ub77c\u201d (\ucd9c22:21-23).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc720\ud1a0\ud53c\uc544\ub294 \uc57d\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \uc81c\uac70\ud558\uace0 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc801\ud569\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \ub0a8\uae40\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc, \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uc758 \uc7ac\ub9bc\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c8 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>\ubc88\uc5ed: \uc774\ucda9\ud604<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\ucc38\uc870<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol><li>Francis Galton, Essay in Eugenics (London: Eugenics Education Society, 1909), p. 42<\/li><li>Charles Darwin, The Descent of Man, and Selection in relation to Sex, 1st edition (London: John Murray, 1871) pp.168 \u2013 169<br>3 Francis Galton, Quoted from Karl Pearson, Letter, and Labours of Francis Galton (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1930), v. 3A, p.348<\/li><li>Steven Selden, Inheriting Shame: The Story of Eugenics and Racism in America (New York, NY: Teachers College Press, 1999), p.11.<\/li><li>Margaret Sanger, The Pivot of Civilization (New York:Brentano\u2019s 1922), p.108<\/li><li>Edwin Black, War Against the weak (New York, NY: Four Walls Eight Windows, 2003), p.58<\/li><\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[2018\ub144 11\uc6d4 \ub274\uc2a4\ub808\ud130] \uc6b0\uc0dd\ud559(Eugenics)\uc774\ub780 \uadf8 \uc6a9\uc5b4\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \uba3c\uc800 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uba74, Eu\ub294 \u2018\uc88b\ub2e4\u2019\ub294 \ub73b\uc774\uace0, Genics \ub294 \u2018\ud0dc\uc5b4\ub0a8\u2019\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c Eugenics\ub294 \uc27d\uac8c \ub9d0\ud558\uc790\uba74, \u2018\uc88b\uac8c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub0ac\ub2e4\u2019\ub294 \ub73b\uc774\ub2e4. \uc6b0\uc0dd\ud559\uc774\ub780 \uc6a9\uc5b4\ub294 1883\ub144 \ud504\ub780\uc2dc\uc2a4 \uac08\ud2bc(Francis Galton, 1822-1911, \uc601\uad6d)\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc84c\uace0, \uc9c4\ud654\ub860\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \ubc1c\uc804\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70 \uc9c4\ud654\ub860\uc744 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc801\uc6a9\ud558\ub824\ub294 \uc2dc\ub3c4\uc600\ub2e4. \ud504\ub780\uc2dc\uc2a4 \uac08\ud2bc\uc740 \ucc30\uc2a4 \ub2e4\uc708\uc758 \uc0ac\ucd0c\uc774\uc5c8\uace0 \ub2e4\uc708\uc758 \uc885\uc758 \uae30\uc6d0\uc744 \uc77d\uc740 \ud6c4 \u2018\uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc138\uacc4\u2019\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc628 \uac83\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":112648,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[13649,11],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/112647"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=112647"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/112647\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":112653,"href":"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/112647\/revisions\/112653"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/112648"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=112647"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=112647"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=112647"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}