{"id":111970,"date":"2007-03-01T00:03:00","date_gmt":"2007-03-01T00:03:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/?p=111970"},"modified":"2021-11-29T16:54:07","modified_gmt":"2021-11-29T16:54:07","slug":"%ec%84%b1%ea%b2%bd%ec%9c%bc%eb%a1%9c-%ed%91%b8%eb%8a%94-%ec%a7%80%ec%a7%88%ed%95%99-7-%ec%96%b4%ec%a9%8c%eb%8b%a4%ea%b0%80-%ec%88%98%ec%8b%ad%ec%96%b5-%eb%85%84%ec%9d%b4%eb%9d%bc%eb%8a%94-%ec%83%9d","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/?p=111970","title":{"rendered":"\uc131\uacbd\uc73c\ub85c \ud478\ub294 \uc9c0\uc9c8\ud559 #7 &#8211; \uc5b4\uca4c\ub2e4\uac00 \uc218\uc2ed\uc5b5 \ub144\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc0dd\uac01\uc774 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc654\ub098?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 id=\"block-2b7e3c1c-7871-4f80-9029-2e8bfee812fa\"><strong>[2007\ub144 3\uc6d4 \ub274\uc2a4\ub808\ud130]<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignleft size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/3\uc6d4-2007\ub144_4.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-111971\" width=\"284\" height=\"339\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/3\uc6d4-2007\ub144_4.jpg 396w, http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/3\uc6d4-2007\ub144_4-251x300.jpg 251w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 284px) 100vw, 284px\" \/><figcaption>\ucc30\uc2a4 \ub77c\uc774\uc5d8(Charles Lyell)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc9c0\uc9c8\ud559\uc740 \uc9c0\uce35, \uc554\uc11d, \ud654\uc11d \ub4f1\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc9c0\uad6c\uc758 \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801 \ub300\uc0c1\uc744 \uc5f0\uad6c\ud558\ub294 \ubd84\uc57c\ub85c\uc11c \uc624\ub298\ub0a0\uc758 \uac1c\ub150\uc774 \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud55c \uac83\uc740 200\ub144 \ubc16\uc5d0 \ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. Niels Steensen, John Woodward, Johann Lehmann \ub4f1 17-18\uc138\uae30\uc758 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc9c0\uc9c8\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc9c0\uce35\uacfc \ud654\uc11d\uc774 \ub178\uc544\ud64d\uc218\uc758 \uacb0\uacfc\uc774\uba70 \uc131\uacbd\uc801 \ub098\uc774\ub97c \uc0ac\uc2e4\ub85c \ubbff\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub358 \uac83\uc774 18\uc138\uae30 \ub9d0\ubd80\ud130 Comte de Buffon, Pierre Laplace, Jean Lamarck \ub4f1 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc640 \uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544\uc758 \uba87\uba87 \uc9c0\uc9c8\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \ud64d\uc218\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc131\uacbd\uc801 \uacac\ud574\ub97c \uac70\ubd80\ud558\uace0 \uc554\uc11d\uae30\ub85d\ub4e4\uc740 \uc624\ub79c \uae30\uac04\uc744 \uc9c0\ub098\uba70 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c \uc790\uc5f0\uacfc\uc815\uc758 \uacb0\uacfc\ub85c \ub3cc\ub9ac\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud788 \uc2a4\ucf54\ud2c0\ub79c\ub4dc\uc758 \uc81c\uc784\uc2a4 \ud5c8\ud2bc(James Hutton)\uc740 &#8220;\uc9c0\uad6c\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc774\ub860&#8221;\uc744 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud558\uc600\ub294\ub370, \uadf8 \ucc45\uc740 \ub300\ub959\uc774 \ucc9c\ucc9c\ud788 \uce68\uc2dd\ub418\uc5b4 \ubc14\ub2e4\ub85c \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00\uace0, \uc774 \ud1f4\uc801\ubb3c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc9c0\uad6c\ub0b4\ubd80 \uc5f4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc810\uc810 \ub2e8\ub2e8\ud574\uc84c\uc73c\uba70, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uaca9\ubcc0\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc19f\uc544 \uc62c\ub77c \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ub545\ub369\uc5b4\ub9ac\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c0\uad6c \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \ub2e4\ub8e8\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc9c0\uad6c\uac00 \uc218\ub808\ubc14\ud034 \uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc2dc\uc791\ub3c4 \uc5c6\ub294 \ubb34\ud55c\ud788 \uae34 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \uac00\uc9c4 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ud2b9\uc774\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \uc774\ub4e4\uc774 \ud654\uc11d\uc774 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec\ub294 \ud06c\uac8c \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ub2f9\uc2dc \uc9c0\uad6c\ub098\uc774\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub17c\uc7c1\uc774 \ud65c\ubc1c\ud558\ub358 \ub584\uc778 1830\ub144\uacbd \ubcc0\ud638\uc0ac\uc778 \ucc30\uc2a4 \ub77c\uc774\uc5d8(Charles Lyell)\uc774 \ub3d9\uc77c\uacfc\uc815\uc124\ub85c \ud574\uc11d\ud55c &#8220;\uc9c0\uc9c8\ud559\uc758 \uc6d0\ub9ac\ub4e4&#8221;\uc744 \ucd9c\ud310\ud558\uba74\uc11c\ubd80\ud130 \uc624\ub79c \uc9c0\uad6c\ub97c \ubbff\ub294 \uc9c0\uc9c8\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \ud6e8\uc52c \uc6b0\uc138\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc758 \ucc45\uc740 \uc55e\uc758 Hutton\uc758 \uc0dd\uac01\uc744 \ubc1c\uc804\uc2dc\ud0a8 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac00 \uc815\uc758\ud55c \ub3d9\uc77c\uacfc\uc815\uc124\uc774\ub780 &#8220;\uc9c0\uae08 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\ub294 \uac15\ub3c4\uc640 \uaddc\ubaa8&#8221;\uc758 \uc9c0\uc9c8\ubcc0\ud654 \uacfc\uc815\ub9cc\uc774 \uacfc\uac70 \uc9c0\uc9c8\ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \ud574\uc11d\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \ub178\uc544\ud64d\uc218\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc804\uc9c0\uad6c\uc801\uc778 \uaca9\ubcc0\uc801 \ud64d\uc218\ub294 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac08 \ud2c8\uc774 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc774\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec \uae30\ub3c5\uad50\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \ubc18\uc751\uc740 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc5c7\uac08\ub838\ub2e4. 19\uc138\uae30 \ucd08 \uc601\uad6d\uacfc \ubbf8\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c &#8220;\uc131\uc11c \uc9c0\uc9c8\ud559\uc790&#8221;\ub77c\uace0 \uc54c\ub824\uc9c4 \uba87\uba87 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uacfc\ud559\uacfc \uc131\uacbd\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec \uc798 \uac16\ucd94\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uc790\ub4e4\uc774\uc5c8\ub294\ub370, \uc774\ub4e4\uc740 \uc624\ub79c \uc9c0\uad6c \uc774\ub860\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ucc3d\uc870\uc640 \ub178\uc544\ud64d\uc218\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc131\uacbd\uc801 \uc124\uba85\uc774 \uc554\uc11d\uae30\ub85d\uc744 \ud6e8\uc52c \ub354 \uc798 \uc124\uba85\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubbff\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8 \ub2f9\uc2dc\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc624\ub79c \uc9c0\uad6c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9c0\uc9c8\ud559\uc774 \uc815\ub9ac\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uace0 \uacfc\ud559\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c\ub294 \uc544\uc9c1 \uc5b4\ub9b0\uc544\uc774 \uc218\uc900\uc774\uc5c8\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \ub2e4\ub978 \uae30\ub3c5\uad50\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uc218\ubc31\ub9cc \ub144\uc774\ub780 \uc0dd\uac01\uc744 \uc27d\uac8c \ubc1b\uc544\ub4e4\uc600\ub2e4. \uacb0\uacfc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc624\ub79c \uae30\uac04\uc744 \ucc3d\uc138\uae30\uc5d0 \ub07c\uc6cc \ub123\uc73c\ub824\ub294 \uac04\uaca9\uc774\ub860(\ucc3d\uc138\uae30 1\uc7a5 1\uc808\uacfc 2\uc808 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \uc624\ub79c \uae30\uac04\uc744 \ub123\ub294)\uc774\ub098 \ub0a0-\uc2dc\ub300 \uc774\ub860(\ucc3d\uc138\uae30 1\uc7a5\uc758 \ud558\ub8e8\ub97c \uc9c0\uc9c8\ud559\uc801 \uae34 \uc2dc\uac04\uc73c\ub85c \ud574\uc11d\ud55c)\uc774 \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc790\uc720\uc8fc\uc758 \uc2e0\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc810\uc810 \ub354 \uc99d\uac00\ud558\uc5ec \ucc3d\uc138\uae30 1-11\uc7a5\uc744 \uace0\ub300 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ub098\ub77c\ub4e4\uc758 \ud64d\uc218\uc804\uc124\ucc98\ub7fc \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubbff\uc744\ub9cc\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \uc5ec\uae30\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc774\uc5b4 \ucd9c\ud310\ub41c \ub2e4\uc708\uc758 &#8220;\uc885\uc758 \uae30\uc6d0(1859\ub144)&#8221;\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uc5ec \uc131\uacbd\uc740 \uacb0\uc815\ud0c0\ub97c \ub9de\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. 19\uc138\uae30 \ub9d0\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc11c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc9c0\uc9c8\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc9c0\uad6c\uac00 \uc218\uc5b5 \ub144 \ub41c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uac04\uc8fc\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ubc29\uc0ac\uc131 \ub3d9\uc704\uc6d0\uc18c \uc5f0\ub300\uce21\uc815\uc740 1903\ub144\uc5d0\uc11c\uc57c \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud558\uc600\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc9c0\uad6c\uac00 \uc218\uc5b5 \ub144 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc758 \ud3b8\uacac\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ucc44\ud0dd\ud55c \uac83\uc77c \ubfd0\uc784\uc744 \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/3\uc6d4-2007\ub144_5.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-111972\" width=\"181\" height=\"252\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/3\uc6d4-2007\ub144_5.jpg 414w, http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/3\uc6d4-2007\ub144_5-215x300.jpg 215w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 181px) 100vw, 181px\" \/><figcaption>\ud5e8\ub9ac \ucf5c(Henry Cole)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>19\uc138\uae30 \ucd08\uc5fd \uc774\ubbf8 \uc131\uc11c \uc9c0\uc9c8\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc624\ub79c \uc5f0\ub300\uc758 \uc9c0\uc9c8\ud559 \uc774\ub860\uc744 \ubc18\ub300\ud588\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uadf8 \uc774\ub860\uc774 \uacfc\ud559\uc801, \uc131\uacbd\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubaa8\uc21c\ub418\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\ub9cc\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc624\ub79c \uc9c0\uad6c\ub97c \ubbff\ub294 \uae30\ub3c5\uad50\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uac74\uc804\ud568\uacfc \uacfc\uac70\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubbff\uc74c\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \uc904 \uac83\uc774 \ubd84\uba85\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc54c\uc558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc2e0\ud559\uc790\uc774\uba70 \ubaa9\uc0ac\uc600\ub358 \ud5e8\ub9ac \ucf5c(Henry Cole)\uc740 &#8220;\uc131\uacbd\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \ubd80\ubd84\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubbff\uc74c\uc744 \ud30c\uad34\ud558\ub77c. \uadf8\ub7ec\uba74 \uace7\uc774\uc5b4 \ub2f9\uc2e0\uc758 \uad50\ud68c \uc548\ud30e\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2e0\ud559\uc801\uc774\uace0 \uc724\ub9ac\uc801\uc778 \ubd80\ubd84\ub3c4 \uac70\ubd80\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubcfc \uac83\uc774\ub2e4&#8221;(1834)\ub77c\uace0 \uacbd\uace0\ud588\ub2e4. \ub2f9\uc2dc \uad50\ud68c\uc640 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uac00\uc7a5 \uac71\uc815\ud588\ub358 \uacbd\uace0\ub4e4\uc774 \uc720\ub7fd\uacfc \ubd81\ubbf8\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c \uae30\ub3c5\uad50 \uad6d\uac00 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \ud655\uc778\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<br>\uc774\uc81c \uad50\ud68c\ub294 \uc80a\uc740 \uc9c0\uad6c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uacfc\ud559\uc801 \uc99d\uac70\ub4e4\uc744 \ubb34\uc2dc\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uba48\ucd94\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \uad50\ud68c\uac00 \uc218\uc2ed\uc5b5 \ub144\uacfc \ud0c0\ud611\ud588\ub358 \uac83\uc744 \ud68c\uac1c\ud574\uc57c \ud558\uba70, \ub2e4\uc2dc \ucc3d\uc138\uae30 1-11\uc7a5\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \ubbff\uace0 \uae30\ub85d\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>\uc774\uc7ac\ub9cc \uc120\uad50\uc0ac (\uc9c0\uc9c8\ud559, \uad6c\uc57d\ud559 \uc11d\uc0ac)<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[2007\ub144 3\uc6d4 \ub274\uc2a4\ub808\ud130] \uc9c0\uc9c8\ud559\uc740 \uc9c0\uce35, \uc554\uc11d, \ud654\uc11d \ub4f1\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc9c0\uad6c\uc758 \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801 \ub300\uc0c1\uc744 \uc5f0\uad6c\ud558\ub294 \ubd84\uc57c\ub85c\uc11c \uc624\ub298\ub0a0\uc758 \uac1c\ub150\uc774 \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud55c \uac83\uc740 200\ub144 \ubc16\uc5d0 \ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. Niels Steensen, John Woodward, Johann Lehmann \ub4f1 17-18\uc138\uae30\uc758 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc9c0\uc9c8\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc9c0\uce35\uacfc \ud654\uc11d\uc774 \ub178\uc544\ud64d\uc218\uc758 \uacb0\uacfc\uc774\uba70 \uc131\uacbd\uc801 \ub098\uc774\ub97c \uc0ac\uc2e4\ub85c \ubbff\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub358 \uac83\uc774 18\uc138\uae30 \ub9d0\ubd80\ud130 Comte de Buffon, Pierre Laplace, Jean Lamarck \ub4f1 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc640 \uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544\uc758&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":111971,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[13649,10],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/111970"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=111970"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/111970\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":111978,"href":"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/111970\/revisions\/111978"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/111971"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=111970"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=111970"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.hisark.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=111970"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}